Total inactivation of ten microorganisms inoculated in a model wastewa
ter was achieved by ozone treatment at laboratory scale. Microorganism
s selected included four viruses, three non-sporulated bacteria, two s
porulated bacteria and one fungus, employed in vaccine preparation for
animals. Viruses resulted in the most readily-inactivated microorgani
sms and sporulated bacteria the most resistant strains, although Salmo
nella typhimurium, a non-sporulated bacterium, showed an unusually hig
h resistance. Inactivations followed a second-order kinetic law, depen
ding on both ozone and microorganism concentrations. In each case, kin
etic parameters which characterize the inactivation process were measu
red experimentally.