Cws. Cheung et al., MICROBIAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE CORROSION OF STEEL PILING, International biodeterioration & biodegradation, 34(3-4), 1994, pp. 259-274
This study has been undertaken to investigate the phenomenon of the lo
w water corrosion of steel piling in a marine environment. On-site mon
itoring of corrosion rates has been carried out by zero-resistance amm
etry. The averaged rates calculated from these measurements (up to 0.1
mm/year) were significantly lower than the corrosion rates (up to 3 m
m/year) found in practice. Several parameters have been considered as
factors leading to such a high level of corrosion. In order to assess
the involvement of a microbiological component, laboratory investigati
ons, using electrochemical techniques, have been carried out to determ
ine the impact of microorganisms isolated from the biofilms developed
on surfaces of piles on the corrosion of steel. The results demonstrat
ed involvement of biofilms in deterioration of piling and the influenc
e of the composition of biofilm consortia on the corrosion rates of st
eel.