Dh. Metcalf et al., LUMINESCENCE SPECTRA OF SINGLE-CRYSTALS OF CS2ZRCL6-UO2CL42- AT LOW-TEMPERATURES - VIBRONIC STRUCTURE OF UO22+ DOPED IN A CUBIC HOST, Inorganic chemistry, 34(22), 1995, pp. 5573-5577
Low-temperature (20 K-120 K) high-resolution luminescence spectra of U
O2Cl42- doped in cubic crystals of Cs2ZrCl6 are reported. The luminesc
ence is associated with the A(1g) <-- E(g) electronic origin transitio
n and vibronic transitions associated with this origin. The vibronic s
tructure is consistent with the UO2Cl42- ion having D-4h symmetry. The
distribution of intensity among members of vibronic progressions asso
ciated with the UO22+ stretching frequency was used to determine Huang
-Rhys parameters for both the ground (A(1g)) and excited (Eg) states.
The parameters are consistent with a difference of U-O bond length of
ca. 7 pm between the ground and excited states. The energy of the elec
tronic origin transition is less than that of the neat Cs2UO2Cl4 cryst
al [Denning, R. G.; Snellgrove, T. R.; Woodwark, D. R. Mol. Phys. 1976
, 32, 419-442] by some 400 cm(-1). This is explained by structural and
Coulombic effects on the UO2Cl42- ion as it is accommodated in the Cs
2ZrCl6 lattice.