Gm. Berry et Sv. Burke, ANALYSIS OF OPTICAL RIB SELF-IMAGING MULTIMODE INTERFERENCE (MMI) WAVE-GUIDE DEVICES USING THE DISCRETE SPECTRAL INDEX METHOD, Optical and quantum electronics, 27(10), 1995, pp. 921-934
We have developed a semianalytical approach to study the propagation c
haracteristics of multimode interference (MMI) waveguide structures. T
he effect of transverse cross-section geometry on self-imaging length
and optical power throughput are investigated. We present results conf
irming that the nonquadratic modal dispersion encountered in stripe-lo
aded waveguides impairs self-imaging performance. Results indicate tha
t the image degradation is more predominant for asymmetrically fed MMI
waveguides.