T. Boekhout et al., A NEW PLEOMORPHIC ASCOMYCETE, CALYPTROZYMA-ARXII GEN ET SP-NOV, ISOLATED FROM THE HUMAN LOWER ESOPHAGUS, Mycological research, 99, 1995, pp. 1239-1246
A new pleomorphic ascomycete, Calyptrozyma arxii, isolated from the hu
man lower oesophagus, is described. Initial growth results in yeast ce
lls, followed by formation of hyphae. Asexual reproduction occurs by b
lasto-, aleurio- and arthroconidia In addition, unicellular to multice
llular conidia-like cells occur, which initially are somewhat thick-wa
lled. Finally, the outer wall layers of these cells become loose. Sexu
al reproduction is by eight-spored asci formed on aggregations of gene
rative hyphae. Although no ascomata are formed, the fungus belongs to
the Euascomycetes, as was deduced from septal ultrastructure and parti
al ribosomal RNA sequences.