P. Moens et al., CD INSTRUMENTATION - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY ON THE DEROTATIONAL EFFECT, Revue de chirurgie orthopedique et reparatrice de l'appareil moteur, 81(5), 1995, pp. 428-432
Purpose of the study CD instrumentation has been presented as a system
which is able to achieve a 3-dimensional correction of idiopathic sco
liose, We performed a prospective study about the apex derotation foll
owing CD instrumentation. Materials and methods 24 consecutive patient
s with idiopathic scoliosis were included in this study, On pre- and p
ostoperative CT scans the rotation angle relative to the sagittal plan
e according to Aaro and Dahiborn (RA sag) were measured the pre- and p
ostoperative changes were evaluated with paired T-tests together with
the significance, Kruskal Wallis tests were performed to correlate the
mean values of those calculated changes with the number of instrument
ed levels and with the different King types of scoliosis. Results Ther
e was no statistical significant increase or decrease of the rotation
if we consider the sag without laking into account the type of curve.
Discussion The different ways to measure rotation in scoliosis are pre
sented, The limits of the method we used (RA sag) are also discussed.
We reviewed the literature concerning derotation with CD instrumentati
on to compare it with our results. Conclusion The evaluation of rotati
on in scoliosis is not easy, The CT scan seems to be the best method.
Nevertheless, the postoperative changes of the morphology of the patie
nt can be a factor of error in rotational measurement.