Most methods for analysing variation in DNA sequences rely on gel elec
trophoresis, a method which is difficult to automate and to quantify.
Hybridisation to oligonucleotides bound to a solid surface offers alte
rnatives, with the advantage that they can be more readily automated a
nd lend themselves to powerful statistical analytical procedures. In t
his paper, we discuss a number of different ways in which oligonucleot
ide arrays could be used for DNA typing for applications in forensic s
cience.