Vm. Ranieri et al., LIVER INFLAMMATION AND ACUTE RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS SYNDROME IN A PATIENT RECEIVING HEPATITIS-A VACCINE - A POSSIBLE RELATIONSHIP, Intensive care medicine, 23(1), 1997, pp. 119-121
We describe a patient in whom clinical evidence of liver and lung dysf
unction developed after he received the second dose of recombinant hep
atitis B vaccine, despite no serologic evidence of viral hepatitis, Ho
wever, liver biopsy specimens demonstrated both surface antigens and c
ore antigens, possibly indicating silent hepatitis B virus infection.
A search for an infective etiology for the patient's subsequent clinic
al deterioration in lung function did not yield pathogens; postmortem
examination revealed evidence of immune complex-mediated organ injury
in the liver, lungs, and kidneys.