This study was conducted using immunohistochemistry to detect the expr
ession of the prooncogen c-fos in the corticoadrenal of the rat with r
enal hypertension, A model of renal hypertension was established throu
gh narrowing a renal artery of the rat, An antiserum against FOS oncop
rotein was used to immunohistochemically detect the activated cells of
the corticoadrenal. In the experimental group, C-FOS-immunoreactive (
ir) nuclei proved to be present in the zona glomerulosa, Few labeled n
uclei were seen in the lateral part of the zona fasciculata, An increa
sing number of G-FOS-ir nuclei was demonstrated in the intermediate pa
rt of the zona fasciculata. The highest concentration of the labeled n
uclei was found in the inner part of the zona fasciculata, Scattered F
OS-ir nuclei existed in the zona reticularis. The labeled nuclei were
often round or oval in shape, and different in size. Only were a few l
abeled nuclei seen in the sham-operated group and no FOS-ir nuclei in
normal control group. The result suggested that all three zones of the
corticoadreal were modified subsequent to induction of renal hyperten
sion.