This study explored the possible interface between family and peer gro
up systems in early adolescence, Sixth-graders who were identified as
group members were interviewed and given questions regarding their att
itudes toward the group and group dynamics. Family atmosphere and pare
nt-adolescent relationships were evaluated from the parents' perspecti
ve. The results show two different linkages of peer and family process
es: On the one hand, family relationships are related to the perceptio
n of the peer group as a source of support, especially when individual
growth is respected within an atmosphere of acceptance and support in
the family. On the other hand, family life characterized by conflict
and lack of support for individual development is related to an increa
sed involvement with groups and more conformity to group pressure. Res
ults are discussed in line with theories dealing with the role of the
family in adolescent development.