L. Markwort et al., RAMAN IMAGING OF HETEROGENEOUS POLYMERS - A COMPARISON OF GLOBAL VERSUS POINT ILLUMINATION, Applied spectroscopy, 49(10), 1995, pp. 1411-1430
Two alternative methods of Raman imaging, via global (wide-field) illu
mination and via point illumination in combination with confocal light
collection, have been applied to the study of heterogeneous polymer s
ystems. From the results obtained it becomes apparent that the fluores
cence inherent to most polymer systems severely limits the use of glob
al illumination. Furthermore, the lack in depth resolution in Raman im
aging by global illumination ruled out this method for the study of bu
lk polymer samples. Also as a consequence of the absence of depth reso
lution, the global illumination technique appeared more vulnerable to
artifacts arising from scattering effects due to the sample geometry a
nd fluorescence. Hence, for a general application of Raman imaging to
the study of polymer samples, Raman imaging by point illumination in c
onjunction with confocal light collection is the method of choice.