Aim-To investigate the effect that squint surgery has on pupillary dia
meter. Methods-The effect of squint surgery on pupil size was investig
ated in 19 patients. Results-A significant mydriasis in the operated e
ye was observed when compared with the unoperated eye. This was indepe
ndent of the number or type of extraocular muscles operated upon. Conc
lusion-It is hypothesised that this change in pupillary diameter resul
ts from the release of neurotransmitters from tissues damaged during s
urgery.