Peculiarities of DNA homology in a number of cryptic plasmids isolated
from soil bacillar strains and related or identical to Bacillus subti
lis were studied. Fragments generated after digestion of one of these
plasmids, p1414, were employed as a probe for blot hybridization with
identical fragments of other plasmids. The data obtained suggest that
nearly all the studied plasmids possess a common homology site that oc
cupies a significant plasmid portion. Regions of detectable and weak h
omology were located throughout this site. Moreover, plasmid p1414 was
shown to carry a large site that lacks homology with plasmids belongi
ng to two groups. Eventually, one of these plasmids demonstrates compl
ete lack of homology with the remaining plasmids.