SPRAYING ADVISABILITY INDEX USING FIELD WEATHER OBSERVATIONS

Citation
Rb. Brown et al., SPRAYING ADVISABILITY INDEX USING FIELD WEATHER OBSERVATIONS, Canadian agricultural engineering, 37(3), 1995, pp. 157-162
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering,Agriculture
ISSN journal
0045432X
Volume
37
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
157 - 162
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-432X(1995)37:3<157:SAIUFW>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
A Spraying Advisability Index (SAI) for prediction of on-target spray deposition from a hydraulic boom sprayer is presented. It is intended for non-technical users such as farmers or custom sprayer operators. A dvisability of spraying under the local weather conditions is determin ed from four measurements readily taken on site: wind speed, air tempe rature, relative humidity, and soil surface temperature. The index cor rectly predicted on-target spray recovery in 66 out of 82 trials condu cted with water and a fluorescent tracer. When the SAI was favourable, recovery of spray from artificial targets was 80% or more of the quan tity applied. Recovery was below this 80% cutoff when the SAI was unfa vourable. Use of the SAI should reduce unnecessary environmental conta mination due to spraying under inappropriate conditions, and will also improve application efficiency. It is particularly appropriate for po st-emergence herbicide application or fungicide application.