W. Nahm et H. Gehring, NONINVASIVE IN-VIVO MEASUREMENT OF BLOOD SPECTRUM BY TIME-RESOLVED NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 29(1-3), 1995, pp. 174-179
Investigation of rapid near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy in combination
with fibre optics for biomedical sensing is presented. Modern diode-a
rray technology enables sensitive measurement of changes in tissue abs
orbance caused by blood pulsation. In order to describe the dynamics o
f this system a multi-layer model based on pulse wave theory is used.
The evaluation of the pulsatile part of tissue absorbance at different
wavelengths allows the construction of both pulsatile and static tiss
ue spectra. The absorption monitoring of an injected bolus of indocyan
ine green is presented as an example of non-invasive measurement of an
arterial blood spectrum.