Background: Optic disc swelling is a rare sequela of blunt ocular trau
ma. Methods: The authors examined three young patients who had an unus
ual posttraumatic optic neuropathy in which protracted swelling of the
optic nerve head was the salient clinical feature. Results: Associate
d choroidal ruptures in two patients suggested a contrecoup mechanism
of injury to the optic nerve at its junction with the globe. All patie
nts had partial recovery of vision over months, concurrent with resolu
tion of the nerve head swelling and development of optic disc palter.
Conclusion: Despite its protracted course, posttraumatic optic disc sw
elling appears to be associated with a favorable prognosis for visual
recovery.