A proportional relationship was established between the total luminesc
ence intensity of eukaryotic cells trapped on membrane filters and sta
ined with fluorescent dyes and the number of cells present on the spec
imen area corresponding to the size of the cytofluorometric unit probe
. An integral fluorescent method was developed that allows determinati
on of the concentration of somatic cells in milk samples with the help
of a calibration curve constructed on the basis of counting yeast cel
ls. The method allows determination of the cell concentration in a ran
ge of 1 x 10(5) - 5 x 10(6) cells/ml. The results obtained with the in
tegral fluorescent method are compared with data of direct visual coun
ting and with readings of an automatic FOSSOMATIC device.