Mk. Miller et K. Verdolini, FREQUENCY AND RISK-FACTORS FOR VOICE PROBLEMS IN TEACHERS OF SINGING AND CONTROL SUBJECTS, Journal of voice, 9(4), 1995, pp. 348-362
Using a questionnaire format, 125 teachers of singing and 49 control s
ubjects indicated whether they had a current or past voice problem, an
d provided information about their demographic characteristics, voice
use patterns, and medication use. The results revealed similar rates o
f current voice problems reported by the two subject groups, However,
teachers of singing were considerably more likely to report ever havin
g had a voice problem than controls (64 vs. 33%). Risk factors were si
milar for the two groups. Dehydrating medications and a report of a pa
st voice problem both increased the likelihood of perceiving a current
problem, by a factor of three and five, respectively. Females were tw
ice as likely to report a past voice problem as males, and younger sub
jects were slightly more likely to report a past problem as compared w
ith older subjects. The implications of the findings are discussed fro
m a theoretical as well as pragmatic perspective.