M. Prokes et al., MORPHOMETRICAL ANALYSIS OF 0-JUVENILE GIANT STURGEON (HUSO-HUSO) REARED IN THE CZECH-REPUBLIC FOR FIRST TIME(), Folia Zoologica, 44(3), 1995, pp. 269-278
The giant sturgeon (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1758), reintroduced to the Cze
ch Republic in 1994 as fertilised eggs and then reared to juveniles (0
+), were analysed for 6 meristic and 36 plastic characters. The values
of meristic characters (D 58-69, mean of 60.8; A 27-32, mean of 30.0;
in dorsal line 11-15 scutae, mean of 13.0; in lateral line 28-50, mea
n of 44.6; in ventral line 8-11 scutae, mean of 9.4; in C 30-35 fulcra
e, mean of 32.5) and the values of several plastic characters document
a wide range of morphometrical variability, and in other characters,
they document a considerable stability of their values which is charac
teristic of this taxon as related to the fish growth. The values of pl
astic characters, in the whole, can be interpreted as follows: 0+ juve
niles have a markedly larger head, longer snout and shorter body as co
mpared with adults. In addition, external morphological differences in
the total body characteristics, and differences in meristic character
s of juvenile and adult specimens of giant sturgeon (beluga) are docum
ented. The analysts of literature data has revealed that such detailed
morphometrical description of 0+ individuals of the beluga species as
with most freshwater fishes, is being published in the literature for
the first time.