The effects of early monocular form deprivation on the developing mamm
alian visual system, and the anatomical and physiological consequences
of early monocular enucleation, suggest that the remaining eye of hum
an subjects who had the other eye removed early during development mig
ht be capable of supernormal performance. To test this inference, the
achromatic contrast sensitivity of the remaining eye of subjects who h
ad the other eye removed at different ages after birth was compared wi
th that of normal subjects tested under monocular and binocular condit
ions. The results show that all subjects who had an eye removed during
early development had a higher contrast sensitivity than the better e
ye of control subjects. Furthermore, the earlier in development that t
he eye was removed, the lower the spatial frequency at which contrast
sensitivity is enhanced compared with measurements made in the better
eye of control subjects, and the larger the range of spatial frequenci
es over which contrast sensitivity is supernormal.