V. Matveev et R. Shrock, ZEROS OF THE PARTITION-FUNCTION FOR HIGHER-SPIN 2D ISING-MODELS, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 28(21), 1995, pp. 533-539
We present calculations of the complex-temperature zeros of the partit
ion functions. for 2D Ising models on the square lattice with spin s =
1, 3/2 and 2. These give an insight into complex-temperature phase di
agrams of these models in thermodynamic limit. Support is adduced for
a conjecture that all divergences of the magnetization occur at endpoi
nts of arcs of zeros protruding into the FM phase. We conjecture that
there are 4[s(2)] - 2 such arcs for s greater than or equal to 1, wher
e [x] denotes the integral part of x.