Jl. Kelley et al., -4-(SUBSTITUTED)-7H-IMIDAZO[4,5-D]-1,2,3-TRIAZINES AND 4-(SUBSTITUTED)-7H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-D]-1,2,3-TRIAZINES - SYNTHESIS AND ANTICONVULSANT ACTIVITY, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 32(5), 1995, pp. 1417-1421
The imidazo[4,5-d]-1,2,3-triazine and pyrazolo[3,4-d]-1,2,3-triazine a
nalogues of the potent anticonvulsant purine, BW 78U79 (9-(2-fluoroben
zyl)-6-methylamine-9H-purine, 1), were synthesized and tested for anti
convulsant activity. The imidazo[4,5-d]-1,2,3-triazines 11-13 were pre
pared in four steps from 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (2) and the py
razolo[3,4-d]-1,2,3-triazines 18-21 were synthesized starting with 5-a
mino-1-(2-fluorobenzyl)pyrazole-4-carbonitrile (14). The intermediate
1,2,3-triazin-4-ones 6 and 16 were converted to the 4-substituted targ
ets via the 4-(4-dimethylaminopyridinium) salts 10 and 17. Imidazotria
zine 11 had potent anticonvulsant activity against maximal electroshoc
k-induced seizures, but its propensity to cause emesis precluded furth
er development.