H. Alles et al., DIMPLES DUE TO DISLOCATIONS AT THE SUPERFLUID SOLID INTERFACE OF HE-4/, Journal of low temperature physics, 101(3-4), 1995, pp. 519-523
On vicinal planes the surface stiffness is quite anisotropic and a cry
stal defect, terminating at the interface, is predicted to produce a 1
0...50 nm deep dimple with macroscopic lateral extent (up to a few mm)
. We have searched for such depressions using high resolution interfer
ometry. Some times our measured interferograms of the superfluid/solid
interface display unexpectedly large dimples. The volume and shape of
the observed objects suggest that these dimples are caused by bundles
of about 10 dislocations.