Brachytherapy delivered within the early postoperative period has been
associated with delayed wound healing and wound breakdown. The object
ive of this study was to determine whether reconstruction with a micro
vascular free flap reduced the incidence of wound breakdown in the pre
sence of early postoperative brachytherapy following wide excision of
soft tissue sarcomas and head and neck carcinomas. Ten patients with m
alignant tumours underwent wide excision and free flap reconstruction.
Brachytherapy was administered using Iridium-192 wires in the early p
ostoperative period via tubes inserted intra-operatively. In 9 of the
10 patients the wounds healed uneventfully, demonstrating that brachyt
herapy can be delivered in the early postoperative period following fr
ee flap reconstruction without an increase in the frequency of wound b
reakdown.