H. Pollak et al., MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES ON 3 DIFFERENT TYPES OF CROCIDOLITE FIBERS, South African journal of science, 89(8), 1993, pp. 401-404
Mossbauer spectroscopic studies have shown that the M1 cationic site i
n native UICC crocidolite is populated by both ferric and ferrous ions
, whereas the M2 and the M3 sites are exclusively occupied by ferric a
nd ferrous ions, respectively. The detoxification of these fibres incr
eased the ferric ion content al the M1 sites and formed a layer of fer
ric ions on the surface of the fibres. The activation process on the o
ther hand, increased the ferrous ion content of these sites. Activatio
n also converted some of the ferric ions at the M2 sites into ferrous
ions and produced some metallic iron on the surface of the fibres.