Aw. Johnson et Kr. Sreenivasan, OBSERVATIONS OF LIQUID JETS INJECTED INTO A HIGHLY ACCELERATED SUPERSONIC BOUNDARY-LAYER, AIAA journal, 31(10), 1993, pp. 1827-1834
Experiments were conducted to observe the cross-sectional structure an
d streamwise growth of round transverse liquid jets injected into a hi
ghly accelerated boundary layer in supersonic flow. The accompanying s
hock structure was also visualized. In one case, a round jet of aceton
e was injected into a fully turbulent Mach 2.5 boundary layer that was
subsequently accelerated and partially laminarized through a sharp Pr
andtl-Meyer expansion corner. In the second case, a jet was injected i
nto the laminarized Mach 3.2 boundary layer downstream of the expansio
n corner at the same jet-to-freestream momentum ratio. The jet and sho
ck structure in both cases were visualized using schlieren optics. Wal
l-flow patterns were visualized using paints. It was found that the la
teral spreading of jets injected downstream of the expansion fan was a
ugmented close to the wall and had a cross-sectional structure signifi
cantly different from that of the jet injected upstream: the upstream
jet spreads rapidly at the expansion corner in both the lateral and ve
rtical directions.