This study examined whether a hospital-based helicopter trauma service
led to 'overtriage' of patients back to the multispecialty base hospi
tal. All accident-site triage decisions made during 1991 were studied.
Seven of the 574 decisions (1.2 per cent) led to inappropriate moveme
nt of the patient to a specialist centre. Twenty-six decisions (4.5 pe
r cent) were based on mechanism of injury alone and the possibility of
overtriage by this method is discussed. A trained doctor can select t
he correct destination for a patient with trauma without inappropriate
ly using the base hospital in preference to local centres.