Jh. Pak et al., FEMORAL STRUT ALLOGRAFTS IN CEMENTLESS REVISION TOTAL HIP-ARTHROPLASTY, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (295), 1993, pp. 172-178
One hundred thirteen cases of cementless femoral revision total hip ar
throplasty using either cortical strut or proximal calcar allografts w
ere reviewed for radiographic incorporation at an average 4.75 years a
fter operation. All cortical strut grafts were used to supplement the
host bone after achieving stable femoral fixation by a tight distal di
aphyseal fit. Eighty-seven of the 95 cortical strut grafts showed radi
ographic evidence of graft incorporation. Eleven of the 18 calcar graf
ts had resorbed. Complications consisted of eight dislocations, three
pulmonary embolisms, two superficial infections, two myocardial infarc
tions, and two sciatic nerve palsies. When stable distal fixation of c
ementless femoral prostheses have been achieved, the cortical strut al
lograft can be readily incorporated into the host femur and augments t
he host bone structure.