T. Marez et al., BRONCHIAL SYMPTOMS AND RESPIRATORY-FUNCTION IN WORKERS EXPOSED TO METHYLMETHACRYLATE, British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 50(10), 1993, pp. 894-897
This study aimed to investigate the pulmonary effects of methylmethacr
ylate (MMA) in a group of occupationally exposed workers. In the expos
ed group 20% had chronic cough compared with 1% in controls. Spirometr
ic values at the beginning of the workshift were similar in both group
s, but a mild airways obstruction appeared during the workshift. The m
aximum expiratory flow when 50% of the forced vital capacity remained
to be exhaled (MEF50) and the ratio of MEF50 to maximal expiratory flo
w (MEF50/MEF) decreased significantly during the workshift among expos
ed workers v controls (p = 0.04 and 0.01 respectively). Results remain
ed unaffected after adjustment for smoking. Exposure to MMA seems to b
e responsible for a mild airways obstruction but further study on a la
rger population would be useful.