Glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency is an unusual cause of-her
editary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. The disease, inherited as an
autosomal recessive disorder, is most often manifested by symptoms and
signs of chronic hemolysis, ameliorated by splenectomy. We recently d
iagnosed GPI deficiency in a 23-year-old Ashkenazi Jewish man who disp
layed the typical clinical course of this disorder. The biophysical ch
aracteristics of the GPI variant are slow electrophoretic mobility, pr
esence of only one of the two bands normally present, and extreme ther
molability. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of
GPI deficiency in a patient of Jewish descent, and we propose to desig
nate this enzyme variant ''GPI Mount Scopus''.