Our goal was to describe the typical scintigraphic pattern of posterio
r tibial tendinitis, Methods: Bone scintigraphs were reviewed to study
the scintigraphic characteristics of posterior tibial tendinitis in n
ine patients with posterior tibial tendinitis related to generalized r
heumatic disease and in eight patients with isolated posterior tibial
tendinitis. Results: The scintigraphic pattern of posterior tibial ten
dinitis is elongated increased uptake in the blood flow and blood-pool
phase along the anatomical course of the tibialis posterior tendon at
the medial aspect of the ankle (malleolus region). Static images demo
nstrate increased focal abnormal uptake at the medial malleolus and in
the navicular bone. Conclusion: Bone scintigraphy depicts a character
istic pattern of posterior tibial tendinitis. It is useful for the ear
ly diagnosis of idiopathic- or rheumatic-related posterior tibial tend
initis.