Postnatal ontogenesis of brain in nestlings of hooded crow (Corvus cor
nix) was studied in eight age-periods corresponding to definite change
s in the central nervous system. Particular attention has been given t
o late stages of ontogenesis and to the oneset of forming elementary r
easoning. During postnatal ontogenesis of tile forebrain in striatum a
reas the neuron amount increases twenty two times, that of glia 26 tim
es. Neuro-glial complexes of cells with different number of elements a
re the most important structural and functional units in the forebrain
of crows since formation and maturation of these complexes is tightly
related to the time of developing the complicated forms of behaviour
in postnatal ontogenesis.