Mj. Cooper et al., AN EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THOUGHTS AND EATINGBEHAVIOR IN BULIMIA-NERVOSA, Behaviour research and therapy, 31(8), 1993, pp. 749-757
This study tested the hypothesis that cognitive disturbance has a caus
al role in the maintenance of disturbed eating in bulimia nervosa. Tho
ughts about eating, weight and shape were activated in one group of pa
tients with bulimia nervosa (the experimental group) but not in anothe
r (the control group). There was an increase in negative self-statemen
ts in the experimental group following the experimental manipulation.
Food consumption was then measured in a taste test. As predicted, the
experimental group ate less in the short term than the control group.
Contrary to expectations, they did not subsequently report more object
ive bulimic episodes as a consequence of this decreased food intake. T
hey did, however, report significantly fewer subjective bulimic episod
es.