Ad. George, RADIOLARIANS IN OFFSCRAPED SEAMOUNT FRAGMENTS, AORANGI RANGE, NEW-ZEALAND, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 36(2), 1993, pp. 185-199
Well-preserved radiolarians occur in coloured argillites at two locali
ties in the Torlesse Terrane exposed in the Aorangi Range in the south
ernmost part of the North Island, New Zealand. The coloured argillites
which host the radiolarians are associated with metabasite, and toget
her these rocks are interpreted as remnants of seamounts which were di
smembered immediately before or during subduction and accretion. Recen
t studies have shown that radiolarian faunas are highly useful for dat
ing such oceanic deposits, and for constraining the depositional ages
of adjacent turbidites in terranes which are typically sparsely fossil
iferous. Radiolarians from the two Aorangi Range localities are consis
tent with the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous age established by reg
ional age constraints, although one genus previously considered to be
exclusively Late Cretaceous is also present. This suggests that radiol
arian biostratigraphic zones defined by Northern Hemisphere studies sh
ould not be rigidly applied to rocks preserved in Southern Hemisphere
terranes until radiolarian stratigraphic ranges for these terranes are
adequately established.