K. Topfer et Re. Jacobson, A COMPARISON BETWEEN IMAGE QUALITY PARAMETERS OF TABULAR GRAIN AND CONVENTIONAL BLACK-AND-WHITE FILMS, Journal of Photographic Science, 41(2), 1993, pp. 35-42
Three commercial black-and-white films were investigated, one of which
(Exposure Index (EI) 400) employed conventional grain technology, whe
reas the other two films (EI 400 and 3200) made use of tabular grain t
echnology. In order to identify structural differences between the mat
erials and their effect on the signal-to-noise properties, as an overa
ll criterion for the performance, basic sensitometric and granularity
measurements were combined with the investigation of noise power spect
ra, the mass of developed silver per unit area, together with qualitat
ive and quantitative observations and photomicrographs.