The 1987-1988 counts of gray whales passing Monterey are reanalyzed to
provide a revised population size estimate. The double count data are
modeled using iterative logistic regression to allow for the effects
of various covariates on probability of detection, and a correction fa
ctor is introduced for night rate of travel. The revised absolute popu
lation size estimate is 20,869 animals, with CV = 4.37% and 95% confid
ence interval (19,200, 22,700). In addition the series of relative pop
ulation size estimates from 1967-1968 to 1987-1988 is scaled to pass t
hrough this estimate and modeled to provide variance estimates from in
terannual variation in population size estimates. This method yields a
n alternative population size estimate for 1987-1988 of 21,296 animals
, with CV = 6.05% and 95% confidence interval (18,900, 24,000). The av
erage annual rate of increase between 1967-1968 and 1987-1988 was esti
mated to be 3.29% with standard error 0.44%.