YOUTH IN DETENTION AND HANDGUNS

Citation
Cm. Callahan et al., YOUTH IN DETENTION AND HANDGUNS, Journal of adolescent health, 14(5), 1993, pp. 350-355
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath","Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath
ISSN journal
1054139X
Volume
14
Issue
5
Year of publication
1993
Pages
350 - 355
Database
ISI
SICI code
1054-139X(1993)14:5<350:YIDAH>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
The objective of this work was to describe the frequency and correlate s of handgun ownership and firearm injury experiences among youth in a detention facility. A convenience sample of 89 males detained in the King County Youth Services Center, a short-term holding facility, volu ntarily completed an anonymous survey. Results showed that 59% of the youth reported owning a handgun. Firearm experiences included carrying a gun to school (46%); firing at another person (68% of handgun owner s); firearm injury to self (27%); death of a close friend or family me mber to firearm homicide or suicide (35%). Personal safety far exceede d recreational use of guns as motivation for self-arming (52% versus 4 %). Handgun ownership was more common among youth who reported problem behaviors. Adjusting for age and controlling for covariation of the p roblem behaviors, gang membership [odds ratio (OR) 6.7; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.7-26.11, committing assault and battery (OR 7.7; 95% CI 2.2-26.8) and selling drugs (OR 3.6; 95% CI 0.99-13.4) were associa ted with handgun ownership. Our conclusion was that firearm experience s for youth in detention pose health risks equal to or far exceeding o ther high-risk behaviors in this population.