Long chain methyl branched 1-methoxyalkanes, a new class of ether lipi
ds, have been identified from silk of the spider Linyphia triangularis
(Araneae: Linyphiidae) by use of gas chromatographic retention indice
s, GC/MS investigations, and chemical modifications. Methyl groups are
predominantly located at C-2, and omega-3 or omega-2 positions, respe
ctively. Chain length varies between C24 and C32. The synthesis of rep
resentative compounds is reported.