Ga. Carlson et S. Weintraub, CHILDHOOD BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS AND BIPOLAR DISORDER - RELATIONSHIP OR COINCIDENCE, Journal of affective disorders, 28(3), 1993, pp. 143-153
A group of offspring at risk for Bipolar Disorder is compared to a Nor
mal Control group whose patients had no psychiatric disorder and a gro
up of offspring at risk for other, non-bipolar psychiatric disorder. V
ariables examined include childhood attention and behavior problems an
d psychopathology in young adulthood. Rates of childhood behavior and
attention problems, and psychopathology and social/occupational impair
ment in young adulthood, were higher in the Bipolar Risk group than th
e Normal Control group, but no higher than in the non-bipolar (Combine
d Risk) group. Although childhood behavior and attention problems were
significantly associated with other psychopathology in all three offs
pring groups, a unique relationship between childhood problems and you
ng adult mood disorder was found only in the Bipolar Risk group.