We present the results of pre-refurbishment HST polarization observati
ons of the jet of M 87 taken with the Faint Object Camera in the ultra
violet and with the WF/PC-I in the visual. From these observations we
produce polarization maps of unprecedentedly high resolution. The stru
cture of the projected magnetic field is extremely complex and changes
on the smallest observable scales. The degree of polarization increas
es from the center toward the edges of the jet where it reaches 60%. A
comparison of these images with radio polarization maps shows no meas
urable depolarization or Faraday rotation. The morphology of knot D is
substantially different in the VLA observations by Owen et al. and th
ese HST observations. The measured changes in knot D are inconsistent
with proper motions and must be intrinsic to the jet structure. While
the magnetic field configuration is remarkably similar at the location
s of knots D2 and D3, the magnetic field appears to have changed from
parallel to perpendicular at the location of knot D1. These results su
ggest that this component is associated with a shock front. Simultaneo
us polarization observations are required to determine if the changes
in the magnetic structure are due to an intrinsic difference in the ma
gnetic field configuration as seen by optical and radio emitting elect
rons or to a change of the jet structure, with the appearance of a new
component.