SELF-NUCLEATION AND ENHANCED NUCLEATION OF POLYMERS - DEFINITION OF ACONVENIENT CALORIMETRIC EFFICIENCY SCALE AND EVALUATION OF NUCLEATINGADDITIVES IN ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE (ALPHA-PHASE)
B. Fillon et al., SELF-NUCLEATION AND ENHANCED NUCLEATION OF POLYMERS - DEFINITION OF ACONVENIENT CALORIMETRIC EFFICIENCY SCALE AND EVALUATION OF NUCLEATINGADDITIVES IN ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE (ALPHA-PHASE), Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics, 31(10), 1993, pp. 1395-1405
A simple, convenient and reliable calorimetric efficiency scale is pro
posed for the evaluation of nucleating additives for polymers. The sca
le is based on conventional differential scanning calorimetry cooling
runs and makes use of a crystallization range determined in self-nucle
ation experiments. It can be correlated with spherulite sizes, and ind
icates the potential range of improvement of nucleating additives. Typ
ical nucleating agents for isotactic polypropylene are evaluated; at b
est they rate at 60 to ca. 70% on this efficiency scale. (C) 1993 John
Wiley & Sons, Inc.