Sp. Ahlfors et al., THE EFFECT OF STIMULATION RATE ON THE SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO OF EVOKED-RESPONSES, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 88(4), 1993, pp. 339-342
The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in averaged evoked responses is propor
tional to the signal amplitude and to the square root of the stimulati
on frequency. If the SNR-stimulation-rate dependence is known for some
specified component or feature of the response it is possible to sele
ct a rate that maximizes the SNR of that component within a given meas
urement time. The same stimulation rate also minimizes the acquisition
time for a given SNR.