Quality of life was studied in 15 patients suffering from faecal incon
tinence before and after dynamic graciloplasty (gracilis muscle transp
osition around the anal canal and subsequent electrical stimulation wi
th an implanted device). A comprehensive questionnaire (booklet) was u
sed to assess the efficacy of anal dynamic graciloplasty in a prospect
ive, longitudinal way. The data were stratified between patients who w
ere operated on successfully (n = 9) and patients in whom the procedur
e failed (n = 6). Quality of life increased with successful treatment.
Unsuccessful treatment was associated with a temporary increase in de
pression scores shortly after the operation. However, the preoperative
levels were regained 6 months later.