Racemic 7-hydroxy-N,N-dipropylaminotetralin (7-OH-DPAT) shows greater
affinity for limbic-selective dopamine D3 receptors than for more ubiq
uitous dopamine D2 receptors. R(+)-7-OH-DPAT was prepared and evaluate
d in radioreceptor assays using membranes of fibroblasts expressing th
e human dopamine D3 receptor as well as rat striatal membranes contain
ing dopamine D2. receptors. This enantiomer had 2-fold greater D3 affi
nity than the racemate and similarly greater D3 vs. D2 selectivity (64
-fold). The results may facilitate development of D3 selective agents
and evaluation of functions of these receptors.