K. Demoss et al., GENDER, CREATIVITY, DEPRESSION, AND ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE IN ADOLESCENTS WITH HIGH ACADEMIC ABILITY, Journal of abnormal child psychology, 21(4), 1993, pp. 455-467
The present study examined the relationship among gender, creativity,
depression, and attributional style among high-achieving adolescents.
One hundred twenty-eight eighth-and ninth-grade high-achieving student
s completed the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking (TTCT), the Childre
n's Depression Inventory (CDI), and the Children's Attribution Style Q
uestionnaire-Revised (KASTAN-R CASQ). The results indicate that there
were gender differences only on the verbal component of the TTCT, with
females scoring significantly higher. For both sexes, there was a sig
nificant relationship between figural creativity and a depressogenic a
ttributional style. However, for females, high verbal creativity was a
ssociated with low levels of depression and a positive attributional s
tyle.