Criticism of the ''war on drugs'' pursued under Republican administrat
ions has grown in the United States. With the election of Bill Clinton
many experts expected a shift from law enforcement policies to an app
roach favouring treatment and prevention. The budget announced in Apri
l, however, revealed no such shift in allocation of resources. Althoug
h the war on drugs has apparently failed to reduce the supply of cheap
heroin and cocaine to the United States, the prevention strategy favo
ured by its opponents-school based prevention programmes-has not yet b
een shown to be effective in dealing with the concentration of drug mi
suse among the socially disadvantaged. In looking for new strategies C
linton must satisfy both liberals and conservatives in Congress, and c
ommunity policing might therefore prove to be a politically expedient
option.