T. Masawaki et al., MOLECULAR-WEIGHT CUTOFF CHARACTERISTICS O F PH-RESPONSIVE ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES AGAINST MACROMOLECULE SOLUTION, Kagaku kogaku ronbunshu, 19(4), 1993, pp. 620-625
pH-responsive ultrafiltration membranes were prepared from a copolymer
of vinylpyridine and acrylonitrile. Different molecular weight cut-of
f characteristics were obtained by varying the casting conditions (sol
vent evaporation temperature and time) of the membrane. The water perm
eability of the prepared membranes changed reversibly in response to t
he pH shift of feed water in the range of pH 4 to 10. In the separatio
n of aqueous solution of polyethylene glycols with different molecular
weights, the volume and solute fluxes and molecular weight cut-off of
the membrane increased with the increase of pH in feed solution. The
separation of proteins (trypsin, protein A and immunogloblin G) from a
queous solution was carried out and higher values of protein rejection
were obtained at pH 4 than at pH 10.