L. Suarez et al., LOCAL HEALTH DEPARTMENTS IMPLEMENT A THEORY-BASED MODEL TO INCREASE BREAST AND CERVICAL-CANCER SCREENING, Public health reports, 108(4), 1993, pp. 477-482
Su Salud/Your Life, Your Health is a community program to increase par
ticipation in breast and cervical cancer screening. This program illus
trates the diffusion of an innovative outreach strategy from a researc
h environment to two local health departments. The program uses A Su S
alud, the communication model in which positive role models are featur
ed in the media, and community volunteers who give positive social rei
nforcement. Local health departments in Galveston and Corpus Christi,
TX, were selected to implement the model because of excessive mortalit
y rates in the region and the departments' adequate level of resources
and commitment. Over an 18-month period, 54 stories of role models ap
peared in the media in Corpus Christi, and 60 appeared in Galveston. T
here were 490 volunteers active in Corpus Christi and 279 in Galveston
. Of 365 inquiries to the Corpus Christi program, 35 percent were from
the Mexican American target group of women ages 40-70. Of 1,457 women
who contacted the Galveston program, 9 percent were from the African
American target group ages 40-70. Local health departments are well-su
ited to participation in cancer control research applications because
they have direct access to high-risk populations and have the authorit
y to institutionalize effective interventions.