The high prevalence of allergic rhinitis requires all physicians and s
urgeons to have a fundamental understanding of this disease. Fortunate
ly, patients with allergic rhinitis can be diagnosed accurately and pr
escribed effective treatment for symptoms. In the future, as the natur
al history of allergic rhinitis is appreciated and the pathophysiology
better understood, additional points for therapeutic intervention wil
l emerge. Research efforts should focus not solely on acquiring additi
onal symptomatic therapies but also on altering the natural course of
the illness.