The paper demonstrates that the concept of turbulent constitutive rela
tions introduced by Lumley [1] can be used to construct general models
for various turbulent correlations. Some of Generalized Cayley-Hamilt
on formulas for relating tensor products of higher Extension to tensor
products of lower Extension are introduced. The combination of dimens
ional analysis and invariant theory can lead to ''turbulent constituti
ve relations'' (or general turbulence models) for, in principle, any t
urbulent correlations. As examples, the constitutive relations for Rey
nolds stresses and scalar fluxes are derived. The results are consiste
nt with ones from RNG theory and two-scale DIA method, but with a more
general form.